We predict that the antismokers will prevail in the Florida
flight attendants lawsuit. Certainly not
because of the quality of the evidence against second-hand smoke.
Not because the tobacco
companies don't have good enough lawyers. No. The lawsuit will be
decided according to the
spirit of the times.
The spirit of the times is hysterical, accusatory, and informed
by cynical media bandwagons and
the goverments and special interest groups that feed them. Signs
of the times include an edition
of the Sally Jesse Raphael talk show where a woman walks before
the cameras and before the
jeering studio audience to take one of the "guests" backstage for
a paternity test, the results to
be announced on national TV. The spirit of the times is captured
in a recent Center for Media and
Public Affairs survey which reported a 20 per cent drop in the
U.S. homicide rate that
corresponded with a 721 percent rise in the coverage of murder.
The same survey noted that
coverage of health issues rose to the second-most-covered media
topic area, up from fifth place
in 1993. No word on the proportion of those stories devoted to
tobacco issues, but even the most
casual observer knows that it's very high.
The spirit of the times sees government looking to the past -- to
the times of Prohibition and
"decency" crusades against Hollywood. At a time when parents from
a huge middle-aged
generation feel angst over their failed marriages and the time
they do not spend with their kids,
the cry for "protecting the children" against a whole assortment
of "influences" grows louder and
louder.
The spirit of the times is a restless spirit looking for someone to blame.
THE LOGIC OF THE NEW PROHIBITION
The classic rivers of ink have poured from the pens of almost
every journalist on the issue of
smoking. Frequently, the reader is left puzzled and confused.
The obvious question surfaces: "If tobacco is so bad, why don't
they make it illegal? Why all the
mumbo-jumbo?"
Good question. The answer, however, turns out to be extremely
complex. In the next few pages,
we will attempt some analysis of the situation and suggest a few
answers.
SETTING THE STAGE WITH IMMATURITY AND PATERNALISM
North American nations are young, and we would argue, child-like
in response to social stresses.
They still have to experiment with political solutions already
tried elsewhere. They are fascinated
by quick, short-term solutions that yield fast results. Somebody
else's experience may be
acknowledged, but not absorbed. The past has little meaning. If
something has been tried once
and has failed miserably, it will be tried against once the
political "pendulum" swings. First there
was alcohol prohibition, and it failed. Now we're toying with
tobacco prohibition and it will fail.
Young people are usually insecure, and so are young countries. It
was insecurity that gave rise
to alcohol prohibition. Fear prevents a frank and fundamental
rethinking of "drug war" policies that
have led to civic disharmony and allowed a violent and predatory
illegal drug industry to thrive.
Instead of questioning some basic premises, society seems
hell-bent on simply rounding up
tobacco -- a legal product used by a large segment of the
population -- and pushing it into the
closet of prohibited items. This is a forceful,
easy-to-understand, short-term reaction, a childish
reaction, against a perceived threat. It will only produce big
problems for society. It is no
coincidence that as the crusade against tobacco picks up speed,
tobacco smuggling becomes
increasingly common.
Unfortunately for the neighbouring world, this North American
"child" is equipped with a powerful
economic, political, and nuclear arsenal, and its "tantrums"
cannot go as unnoticed, as they
should. Anti-tobacco activists are travelling around the world,
peddling the idea of tobacco
prohibition. Perhaps they believe that if a "global" attack on
tobacco is coordinated, crime and
smuggling won't be a problem once North American regulatory
agencies begin to control nicotine
and eventually ban it.
Unfortunately, the "child" never got spanked. North America was
never defeated in a war. Even
the Vietnam war, with all the suffering brought to the families
of many soldiers, was not strong
enough a defeat to really register in the mind of the American
people.
America's military superiority has led its people to confuse
that with the superiority of North
American ways. Had North American experienced the horrible
consequences of destruction
resulting from certain politics -- as Europe did, for example --
the price of liberty would be still
vivid today.
The moral/religious component is also a very important one.
Protestant guilt and a corresponding
contempt for those who are not guilt-ridden lies at the
foundation of much North American self-
righteousness , and of the perceived need to tightly control the
pleasures of life. In contemporary
times, this control is achieved through state regulation more
than it is through the sanction of
churches. The state in turn uses people's guilt, contempt, and
insecurity as tools of induction and
enforcement.
A basic immaturity is reflected in the way democracy itself is
perceived, as well: majority rules,
minority obeys. Period. Accommodation of minorities on important
matters has been reduced to
lip service, unless decisive force, political or otherwise, is
used to make a point.
Being a minority means to lay low, and go with the flow, or the
full weight of the state will be felt.
The build-up of resentment, and other negative emotions is
totally ignored. The human factor --
indeed the adult factor -- is not part of the equation.
Politicians speak of policy as "the right thing
to do" as if no further explanation were needed.
The concept of state as a paternalistic dispenser of liberties TO
the citizens, as opposed to the
safe-keeper of liberties owned BY the citizens is yet another
indication of puerility.
One of the consequences of a childish body politic is that
political conflicts become shouting
matches, loud but devoid of any content or dialogue.
This carries as a consequence an accumulation of unresolved
social problems. The abortion issue
is one example. Unable to reach a modus vivendi, the antagonists
grapple forever in an
immobilizing grip. Two immovable principals collide without
resolution: the idea of the right to life
for the unborn, versus the idea of the right of choice for the
woman. In Europe, this issue has
been resolved -- as well as it can ever be -- decades ago through
social negotiations and
compromise. In North America, this has not happened. It is a pure
coincidence that the two forces
are more or less equal in power. If one side had been weaker, it
would have been squashed out
of existence without regrets.
A similar situation exists now with with The Tobacco Wars and
proponents of a "smoke-free"
society versus smokers who want to exercise their choice: will it
get to the immobilizing grip, or
will the smokers be squashed out of existence because they fail
to stand up for themselves? In
our immaturity, we can't seem to imagine a reasonable modus
vivendi.
ACT I: ECONOMICS, DEMOGRAPHICS AND THE CRUSADING SPIRIT
The decline in the standard of living of the North American
nations is well documented. For those
of us old enough to remember, just think of how it was in the
50's, 60's, and early 70's. The
income of one person was generally sufficient to support the
entire family, including mortgage and
car payments. The cars used to be three tons heavy and 17 feet
long. Taxation was mild, and
gasoline was cheap. Truly, the land of opportunity. Then, things
began to change.
The Vietnam war was just being settled, when the two energy
crises of 1973 (and 1979) wiped
out the big cars, and set in motion the first chain of hysteria
of the last quarter of this century.
Remember the frenzy about gasoline, with prediction from
"experts", "proving" that there would
be no gasoline left in the 90's?
Colossal campaigns were launched to persuade people to insulate
and seal their homes, to the
point that somebody died during the night for lack of oxygen! The
media propaganda was
overwhelming. People still driving big cars were looked at with
contempt (one of these writers
among them), and told: "Don't you feel guilty driving that
gas-guzzler? If you don't care about
depriving ME of my share of gasoline, at least think about your
children!" (it is fascinating how
children are always used as an instrument of pressure).
President Carter was crying about the terrible dilemma of U.S.
energy dependence. Of course,
the Prime Minister of Canada was parroting from Ottawa, even
though Canada has never been
an energy-dependent country.
Then it all wound down, and today nobody talks about it anymore.
The truth is that there never
was an energy crisis: 25 years later, gasoline is more abundant
than ever. But well-priced big
cars have disappeared, replaced by expensive computerized shoe
boxes, while oil companies
have multiplied their profits.
But government had demonstrated that it could successfully create
a public hysteria (and then
mute it) to serve immediate political ends.
In the following years, the erosion of our buying power became
more visible, and taxation was
heavier and heavier. Reaganism started the neo-puritanical wave
that is currently being played
out by the Democrats of the Clinton administration, and again
echoes in Canada.
Today the baby boomers are getting old, and the 60's generation
that fought for personal liberties
has turned into the worst kind of politically correct,
hysterical, and repressive generation.|
We have created monstrous social support systems that we can no longer
sustain, but have learned to depend on. Super-expensive, life-prolonging
technologies are available, and
everyone wants them of course.
Medicare can't handle it anymore. The longer after-retirement
life of modern times overtaxes and
kills the pension system. Many of our social experiments are in
great danger; some have already
failed.
In this climate, both mother and father are now forced to work to
make ends meet, and that is at
the genuine expense of family life. We are now inundated by
babbling about "family values" and
"family protection", in a clear indication that we are trying to
make up with propaganda what we
no longer do in fact.
The delegation of family values and personal responsibility to
the nanny state is partially due to
financial stress.
There are no quick fixes. In such a situation, the temptation to
find societal scapegoats becomes
great.
Suddenly, we begin to hear the claim that smokers (with their
shorter lives) are a cost to society!
In an irritated environment of reciprocal intimidation, political
"correctness" flourishes like a weed
in grass. Governments no longer can afford to use the "tax" word,
yet more revenue is needed
to compensate for political incompetence, and lack of leadership
and clarity of direction.
It is therefore necessary to find new "formulas" for the
acquisition of funds needed to keep the
state running above its means.
A solution has been found in the health crusades.
ACT II: THE SELECTION OF THE TARGETS FOR EXTORTION
The health nazis have been with us for a long time. Organizations
like ASH, for example, date
back to the sixties.
Fortunately, for a long time, these people were brushed aside
with benign non-chalance. That
was a mistake, for the signs of fascist mentality were crystal
clear. In the last ten years in fact,
as the financial structural collapse became more acute, the
health nazis became more active, and
proposed interesting vehicles of potential revenue as they were
grasping for power. Among the
health nazis, the most prepared were the antismokers. They also
had available all the necessary
"ingredients" for a mass-hysteria blitz:
- smoking can be considered a "vice", thus it appeals to the
neo-puritan, Protestant mentality
- smokers are everywhere, and highly visible
- smokers as a group cannot by identified with any political
force
- in times where civil rights are considered less valuable,
smoking is more difficult to defend as
a right
- some basic scientific evidence of the health hazards of primary
smoking was already available
- smoking was being given up by the upper classes of society, and
those are the classes with
political and financial power
- a large portion of the population smoked, thus making it
possible to collect huge amounts with
small, but steady increases in taxation
- the attribution of respiratory and cardiovascular disease to
smoking was more intuitive for the
layman than other more important and politically "difficult"
contributors to disease, such as severe
atmospheric pollution due to industrial super-productions
- the end of the Cold War left ideological emptiness, and the
search for a scapergoat to play the
role of the "bad guy" was on
- The tobacco industry was wealthy, powerful, and the perfect
candidate to become "the bad guy"
The last point was particularly appealing, but it still was hard
to attack personal choice: if
somebody wants to hurt himself, whose business is it? An element
for the creation of mass
hysteria was missing: public danger.
The invention of the dangers of secondhand smoke was brilliant.
THAT was the triggering
element! Now all it took was to create the evidence. Grants were
available from federal
governments, and then tobacco tax legislation was put into place
so that smokers themselves
would finance the "studies", as well as the persecution against
themselves. Case in point,
California's Proposition 99.
A network of antismoking organizations was set up across the
land, while the necessary evidence
was quickly manufactured, and a true lynching campaign was
launched against the tobacco
companies.
Any voice pointing out that the evidence was either questionable
or plain false was silenced
through intimidation of any kind: political, professional, and
otherwise. The ones who could not
be silenced were labelled as muppets of the tobacco industry.
The Clinton government gave the first shot of credibility to this
immoral spectacle by sustaining
the 1992 EPA report on passive smoke while ignoring congressional
reports that called the flaws
of EPA. The Agency also departed from accepted standards for
evaluation of risk just for
incriminating second hand smoke. More grants were immediately
made available for more
"studies", while the media fell in line with the White House by
saying that there was no more
scientific debate about second hand smoking anymore: it was a
given that secondhand smoke
is harmful, it even KILLS.
Requests for databases for verification of the solidity of
antismoking claims were ignored, ordenied. In this apparently confused orgy of lies and
misinformation there was a constant direction,
however: get the tobacco industry to the negotiating table. That
was accomplished in early 1997.
ACT III: STARTING A NEW REVENUE ERA FOR THE STATE
It is now clear to every unbiased person that tobacco is just the
first target, the first experiment of a new way to get money from the only area that
still makes it: the private sector.
By going after tobacco manufacturers, two important objectives
have been achieved with a single action: the removal of individual responsibility/choice --
and its transfer to the central power, where it can be easily controlled -- and obtaining new
revenues without calling them taxes. These revenues are now called COMPENSATION.
The return on investment of this extortionistic adventure is
staggering, and it can be compared only to revenues from illegal operations, much similar in intents
to the anti-tobacco manoeuvre.
Estimates are that the anti-tobacco effort in the USA has so far
cost 6 to 8 billion dollars from taxpayer revenues. If the U.S. federal tobacco "deal" goes
through, the return on investment will be $368 billion over 25 years. The $8 billion capital investment
will be amortized in about ten months.
Can anybody think of a better investment than that? And this is
kosher with the tobacco industry as well, as they will pass the costs along to smokers, who will
support society even more in exchange for ostricization.
During the aggression of the private sector, the health nazis
have anchored themselves very well to the government machine in both Canada and United States. Like
the cancer they say they fight, they have spread their cells in every fibre of the state,
the media, and the health professions. It is now politically incorrect to criticize the
antitobacco crusade, and unthinkable to take any action against it.
During the First Prohibition, booze manufacturers, brewers, and their supporters were totally
silenced with both law enforcement and media lynching. Similarly, today's New Prohibition is
silencing opposition through rapid legislative change and intimidation. Emotional hysteria is
such that any reason, argument or evidence, no matter how irrefutable, which opposes the
current "credo" is ridiculed and considered insulting, even illegal.
But in the New Prohibition the government does not forbid
tobacco. This Prohibition must be successful, and therefore it must not be readily imposed so as to
provoke a backlash It must instead be allowed to evolve -- hopefully so successfully that a
final legislative coup de grace won't even be necessary !
Instead, the system vomits all kinds of lies, perjuries and tactics to persuade smokers to quit,
and claim success in its crusade... not too fast though, because the money can't be allowed to
stop flowing! First, it's essential to go after other industries where the "take" may eventually
compensate for the phasing out of smoking.
Success leads to complacency, and now the antismoking industry
doesn't even care about being consistent, because both a consensus of media and public
opinion has been "secured".
Here are a few examples of absurd and contradictory statements,
often popularized by anti-smoking activists, complicit media, and once respectable
"non-profit" organizations, such as Canadian or American Cancer Society, Lung Associations, etc.
- parental smoking kills 6,200 children a year in the United States [1]
- 50,000 Americans die annually from heart attacks alone due to secondhand smoke annually [2]
- 37,000 Americans die annually from heart attacks alone due to secondhand smoke annually [3]
- 3,000 Americans die annually in total due to secondhand smoke [4]
- mothers who smoke produce delinquent children [5]
- smokers are radioactive (Polonium 210) [6]
- smokers put lead into the atmosphere [7]
- inference of "indirect" link between smoking and HIV [8]
- smokers are a financial burden to society [9]
- children are asked to "educate" their parents and report to the school if parents smoke [10]
|
1. Associated Press (Chicago), Tuesday, July 15, 1997
2. "OMA hopes smoking study will set new fires," Globe and Mail, June 3, 1997
3. "Secondhand smoke is assailed in report," New York Times/Associated Press, May 30, 1991
4. 1992 EPA report
5. St. Petersburg Times, Ap (chicago), July 15, 1997
6. Canadian Cancer Society anti-smoking advertisement, 1996 "Psychiatric problems plaguing smokers," Globe and Mail/New York Times Service, Aug. 27/97
7. "Second Hand Smoke Sickens," Associated Press July 17, 1997; "Secondhand Smoke-Cancer Link Cited," Associated Press, July 16,1997.
8. Anti-smoking advertisement from the Gay/Lesbian/Bi/Trans Smokefree Project in San Francisco, Bay Area Reporter, June 6, 1996.
9. For example, the Canadian government likes to claims that smokers cost $3.5 billion per year. A number of studies, including a 1992 paper (Raynauld and Vidal, "Smokers' Burden on Society: Myth and Reality in Canada, canadian Public Policy Vol. XVIII, No. 3, pp.300-317,
Sept. 1992) and a 1994 U.S. Congressional Research Service Report ("Cigarette Taxes to Fund Health Care Reform: An Economic Analysis") do not support the assertion that smokers are a net financial cost to society.
10. Anecdotal reports from parents.
|
Having perfected a newfound extortion mechanism, it is now
possible to go after more industries, and extend the pillage. Alcohol is back as a target,
and so are fatty foods, coffee, and dairy products.
It is very much in the spirit of the times that Dow Corning
recently offered to settle a lawsuit
over health damages allegedly caused by breast implants, despite
a lack of evidence that the health problems were caused by the implants. Hysteria prevailed
where proof was wanting.
ACT IV: THE FLORIDA FLIGHT ATTENDANTS LAW SUIT
In this political climate, one can ask how is that a fair trial
can possibly take place in the Florida flight attendants case.
The flight attendants have filed a class action suit against the
tobacco companies claiming that lung cancers contracted by some flight attendant are due to
secondhand smoke. Never mind that a 1989 study commissioned by the US Dept. of Transport
has demonstrated that a person exposed to second hand smoke in a non smoking section of a
plane must fly non-stop 5.5 years to inhale the equivalent of a cigarette. Never mind
that the same study proved that exposure to cosmic rays in a plane is over 1,000 times more
likely to cause lung cancer than second hand smoke: the study has been buried.
No one mentions the extremely high ambient air pollution levels,
both indoor and outdoor, that exist in the airports where flight attendants spend much of their
careers.
Keeping in mind that the Florida trial is a trial by jury, we
might ask ourselves these questions:
- Is there one individual in the entire United States who has not
heard or read the one-sidedfanfare against secondhand smoke?
- Isn't a big coincidence that the release of the Harvard study
(6,200 children killed by passive
smoking) and the CAL-EPA study (3,000 people killed by passive
smoking) occurred just
weeks before the beginning of the trial? Why have NONE of the
newspapers and media has
commented about the inconsistency between the two studies?
- Is there a newspaper where there is unbiased coverage of the
trial?
- The tobacco industry is now under the "lure" of the proposed
U.S. federal settlement, yet
another deception of the system to project the impression to the
tobacco companies'
stockholders that this is the end of their troubles. It is
logical to assume that under these
premises the industry is unwilling to push its "luck" by
responding in a forceful way to even the
most far-fetched attacks.
The prevailing political consensus has probably decided the
outcome of the trial long before
its beginning. And the outcome of this trial will be used
extensively to justify more financial
and political pillage, and the elimination of smoking from every
public place, every private
business and every household with a child.
ACT V: THE TAKE-OVER OF PERSONAL LIBERTIES BY THE STATE THROUGH
INFORMATION CONTROL, AND TECHNOLOGY
Nowadays, we have run out of big external political enemies
(i.e.: USSR) and we have found
new ones: the enemies within. As noted earlier, the memory of the
immense cost of defending
and earning liberty -- as well as the appreciation of its
preciousness has died with the
generation who fought the last world war.
Many contemporary people see liberty, constitutional rights and
due process as an obstacle in
the path of "health", both social and physical. The starving
North American beast has begun to
feed on itself.
A few cases in point.
- In the proposed British Columbia anti-tobacco law (BILL 37 --
1997 Tobacco Damages
Recovery
Act), the law has been changed so that evidence that would
normally be thrown out of court is
now admissible because it will help boost the case against
tobacco. This includes
epidemiological and sociological evidence (whatever that is).
- Canadian Federal Bill C-71 allows public health officers to
search the premises of any
organization suspected of, or known to promote the use of tobacco
-- including, of course, the
tobacco companies but perhaps not limited to them.
- Antismokers are rumoured to have said that the tobacco
companies
should not have the right
to cross-examine witnesses in the Florida flight attendants law
suit.
- paid activists under contract through the U.S. Project ASSIST
recruit children to stage
apparently "grassroots" anti-tobacco protests for the consumption
of the media.
- The Mayor of Vancouver, B.C. has proposed that a different,
more limited constitutional
standard be used for people charged with a crime. The resolution
was passed unanimously by
the city council.
- Social engineering is going full bore in San Francisco, where
"The Sustainability Plan for
San Francisco", supported by all major health organizations,
clearly indicates its intention to
change and control (sorry: "educate") San Franciscans on their
habits. The Plan seeks to
regulate or bring public pressure to bear on a host of matters
ranging far beyond the normal
scope of city government -- including behaviours such as smoking,
drinking, food consumption,
physical exercise, even the wearing of perfumes. Its food and
nutrition provisions seem so
far-reaching that it almost amounts to a restructuring of a large
portion of the city's economy.
In San Francisco's supermarkets it is now impossible to find
Mozzarella cheese made from
whole milk; only from skimmed milk. Is this the city -- or should
we say the City State -- of the
future?
- special warning labels and new regulations are being proposed
for beef products.
- special taxes are being proposed for junk foods.
- regulation of caffeine as a drug and the labelling of caffeine
containing beverages with health
warnings is being proposed.
There are many more examples.
All this would have been inconceivable only a few years ago in
this continent. The erosion of
education, moral values, and civil liberties is accelerating
exponentially. Soon the tobacco
issue will be a minor tile in this floor of fire.
When the American Civil Liberties Union gets to the point of
APPROVING passive eye-scan
technology for the detection of drug usage on the basis that it
is "not invasive", where is the
right of privacy gone, and where are the very entities who are
supposed to protect it?
Ah, but this is for the people's "protection"!
What is happening in North America is an enormous experiment in
social control.
What makes such developments more pernicious is the poor quality
of public education in the
United States and increasingly in Canada.
Popular ignorance and controlled information are always
indispensable tools of control, and
the technological power for programming public opinion with
impressive audio-visual long
distance communication is now available.
It is far from clear that young people are equipped with the
basic intellectual tools, and the
requisite understanding of history and habits of reflection that
will enable them to critically
examine the programs that are being thrust at them.
Will today's youngsters be content to graduate from MTV to CNN
while passively permitting a
vague "Them" to govern -- with an imaginary democratic consensus
that TV projects back at
them?
If so, conspirators and accomplices disguised in white coats will
be able to compel a
compliant Hygienic Generation in the years to come, and woe
betide
those who don't fit in.
CONCLUSION
In the year 2002 or so, North American cars will be provided with
OBD III systems, and
automobiles will be marketed on their ability to provide exact
road information. Think of the
safety: you will never be stranded, wherever you are, and the car
will practically drive itself!
How can you beat that?
But OBD III, while smoothly running your engine and almost
driving your car, will continuously
transmit information to a sophisticated satellite tracking system
that will allow a central
computer to exactly know the location of your car, its speed,
heading, how much fuel in the
tank, even where, and how long it will be parked.
The computer will know even who the driver is, since to start the
vehicle, you will have to
enter a code that is unique to you ... a hell of an anti-theft
device!...
Oh, one more thing: it will be mandatory (OBD I and II, the first
phases of computerized
environmental control were made mandatory for cars manufactured
in Canada and the U.S).
Offended by photoradar? You ain't seen nothing yet. And the tired
old line will be trotted out:
"If you won't have anything to hide, what worry about your
privacy?"
The only defense against the erosion of individual rights and
freedoms is to stop any
concession that may limit rights and liberties, regardless of how
convenient, socially useful, or
harmless it may appear. Especially, we have to stop routinely
trading personal liberties in
exchange for state protection.
North America is virtually the only place on Earth where there is
still the perception that the
state is a friend of the people after all, and has to be
believed, especially when it comes to
matters of health and safety.
A few years ago, the definition of addiction was modified in the
U.S. in such a way that just
about anything can be considered addictive with the appropriate
spin-doctoring. And for the
first time in history, last year the U.S. Centre for Disease
Control has added a behaviour to
the list of diseases, implying the necessity of a cure.
The love affair of North Americans with the health professions,
safety and security, and its
spin-off manifestations must end, and must end now, for it is
clear that certain science and
medicine have become a means of behaviour control. While the
function of the medical
profession in a society is essential, it is no more important
than any other endeavour.
It is time that we rid ourselves from the Voodoo spell of the
Medicine Man and his political
cohorts.
There is no urgent, compelling reason to be adopting programs and
technologies that tag,
label, track, "behaviour modify" and ruthlessly propagandize
citizens.
Compared to other peoples at most other times in history, we are
educated and healthy. We
are also resourceful, dignified and capable of creating a society
of responsible, free,
individuals -- but only if we believe we are, and only if we are
able to tolerate, even celebrate
our individuality, complete with "quirks" and imperfections.
Without such a belief in ourselves, we will build a new century
where physical health, cost-
effectiveness and social conformity are gods -- and we'll hand
our all-too-human children the
world that their great-grandparents fought to save them from.