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Scientific Outhouse Flatulence

By Norman E. Kjono July 15, 2004

 

The Seattle Times published a short Associated Press article July 15, 2004, "Smoker Ignites Portable Toilet Explosion."  That critically important breaking news story reported:

“BLACKSVILLE, W.Va. -- Warning: smoking in the toilet can be dangerous. A portable toilet exploded Tuesday after a man who was inside it lit a cigarette.” (Underline added.)

THIS JUST IN! Important public health news bulletin! Citizens beware! Report all suspicious porta-potty behavior to the chairman of your county Homeland Health Board (toll free telephone number, E-Mail address, and street address for the local tobacco control intervention unit included on soon-to-be-mandatory outhouse “public safety” labels!) Dispatch legions of body-armor-protected tobacco control enforcers, to lurk about public restrooms while conspicuously waving the wands of their tobacco, match, lighter fluid, and butane detectors! Shocked, just utterly shocked, we are that something hasn’t been done long ago to mandate this “known health hazard” out of existence! Big Tobacco has been caught in a lie once again, this time failing to disclose that using the potty can become dangerously addictive! 

An Indoor Air Quality specialist with whom I am acquainted pointed out an interesting fact about the AP report. If the methane in the porta-potty was so highly concentrated to cause the explosion as described the methane levels inside were probably sufficiently high as to be lethal. That hapless potty-goer probably saved his own life by lighting up!

It appears that both The Seattle Times and the Associated Press regard it to be nationwide news that a man was injured in Blacksville , West Virginia when a porta-potty blew up while he was using the facility. According to AP, a buildup of methane gas exploded when the man lit a cigarette. The apparent message being that lighting up in the John is now a confirmed public health hazard. And the "risks" effect nonsmokers, too: those who do not smoke can be hurt by smoker's unseemly conduct, the article implies, with flying debris from exploding outhouses causing adverse health effects in 30 minutes or less. Next we'll read about the latest and biggest anti-tobacco behavioral studies ever that "prove" outhouse smoking is a growing nationwide epidemic. No mention was made in the AP article about any current safety standards for simply venting flatulence from honey buckets. 

The Robert Wood Johnson Foundation of Princeton, New Jersey and Washington Attorney General Christine O. Gregoire's tobacco settlement Legacy Foundation will probably ladle out generous emergency grants for Tacoma City Council member and Tacoma-Pierce County Board of Health Chairman Kevin Phelps  to begin a new statewide campaign to ban smoking in honey buckets. An outhouse smoking ban would correct one of many indoor places – such as tribal venues – where smoking is permitted under the Pierce County ban proclaimed to “ban smoking in all public places.” Rumor has it that the new initiative -- possibly to be endorsed by smoking ban proponents Snohomish County Board of Health member Richard L. Marin,   King County Councilwoman Carolyn Edmonds  and Whatcom County Councilwoman Barbara Brenner -- will employ a launch theme of “Vote To Pass On Other People’s Gas!” 

There are also unconfirmed reports that a little bird is flying around Webster County, West Virginia, spreading the word in that state that television political commercial guru Dr. C. Everett Koop agrees. “Outhouse smoking bans are good for the sanitation business in West Virginia . People enjoy the opportunity to breathe pure, concentrated methane that is unpolluted by tobacco smoke. Business goes up. It’s a win-win for everybody. And outhouse bans create more jobs, through hiring county tobacco sniffers to bar smokers from outhouse entry. Why not protect everyone's right to breathe clean and sanitary porta-potty methane?” the little bird gossips that Koop said.

This may be a propitious opportunity for Phelps to once again tout the testimony of "secondhand smoke" consultant James Repace,  which his health board relied on when enacting its smoking ban in Pierce County last December. Repace’s calculation of  a “tornado like” 50,000 air exchanges per hour to produce clean indoor air seems to be just what the doctor ordered to eliminate the build-up of dangerous methane gas in porta-potties. Considering that Repace’s testimony was presented to Phelps’ board near the Tacoma Tide Flats – long noted for its malodorous methane contribution to Pierce County’s outdoor air environment – that observation is particularly on point with the AP news report. 

We can see it coming now: new mandates for emergency 200,000 air exchanges per hour wind-tunnel generator installations on all honey buckets throughout Pierce County , to “prevent” the “serious health risk” of fart explosions, were some unwitting citizen to light up while answering nature’s urgent call. Porta-potties will continue to occupy about a square yard of ground space, while the wind tunnel generators will require a quarter-acre of clear cutting – per potty, no doubt -- to accommodate them. And county budgets will be further strained by at least doubling the number of tobacco control “enforcers,” to now assure sufficient public resources to sniff about public restrooms, too. Not to mention that diesel generators for thousands of newly-mandated wind machines countywide would spew more CO2 into the outdoor air in 10 minutes than all the persons who smoke in Pierce County could produce in a month. The fact that if the methane was safely vented off in the ordinary course of potty business the explosive health risk would not exist to begin with will undoubtedly go unnoticed by tobacco control’s “air quality” scientific luminaries.

Oddly enough, neither The Seattle Times nor the Associated Press included a now-obligatory press report about citizens being so offended by odor that they need to rush home and take a shower after being in the vicinity of any person who chooses to smoke. Those who are so offended by a wisp of tobacco smoke that they are compelled to immediately rush to dry cleaners and showers, should they encounter any person smoking, do not appear to be bothered at all by methane build-up in restroom facilities sufficient to cause an explosion. A methane-laden outhouse appears to not compel a mad dash to the showers but anyone smoking outdoors, now at a beach or in a park in some states as well, invokes an immediate policy intervention to assure clean outdoor air, too. Blissfully inhaling explosively-concentrated flatulence appears to be OK with the thoroughly-shampooed crowd, but don’t you dare light up within a light year of their pristine presence. Such folks will next line up to prohibit passing gas at beaches or in parks (except for those who display a county permit signed by a tobacco control enforcement officer who certifies, based on personal observation, that theirs don’t smell . . .) Perhaps that speaks much, much more to the personal preferences of those who publicly identify themselves with silly fixations about a wisp of smoke than it does service to any credible science or policy. 

I think there’s a better way. Why not just eliminate the scientific flatulence about Environmental Tobacco Smoke that health boards and private foundation consultants so generously pass in Washington , West Virginia and other states to promote pharmaceutical special-interest smoking bans? By doing so we would dramatically reduce the science-methane-build-up and create an indoor air environment where all citizens can once again breathe easy. 

The alternative is equally attractive, however; perhaps prescient. By continuing to pass gas with health boards about 34,000, 50,000 or even 100,000 air exchanges per hour required to address Environmental Tobacco Smoke -- as Mr. Repace reportedly did in Toronto, Tacoma, and New York respectively -- such statistics manipulators are rapidly contributing to their own explosive elimination from responsible and genuinely caring public health policy. Comes a point where the scientific flatulence has built up to such a concentrated level that a small spark of truth will ignite ejection of the Elmer Gantrys who promote special-interest pseudo-science from the body politic, as if shot from a porta-potty cannon. 

A fitting way, indeed, for those of the “anti-mentality” to go out in a self-created blaze of glory.

Norman E. Kjono