FORCES - Norman Kjono's Corner
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The Little Group In Tacoma That Could By Norman E. Kjono, February 12, 2005
Tobacco
control advocates have failed to pass their statewide smoking ban during
three previous annual legislative sessions. Two statewide smoking ban
initiatives, I-890 and I-332, failed to gather sufficient signatures in 2004
to advance. And the Thurston County Superior Court ruled that I-890's
descriptive language must be changed to become not misleading. Now we have
the Washington Supreme Court affirming what two lower courts -- the Pierce
County Superior Court and the Washington Court of Appeals -- concluded, that
the Tacoma-Pierce Pierce County Board of Health's smoking ban conflicts with
state law. In a word the Pierce County ban was and is unlawful. Few, if any,
special-interest agendas have been more transparently self-serving at the
expense of others while persisting with a fatally-flawed approach to honest
public policy that anti-tobacco. Yet
we reading in The Tribune's article that announces the state supreme court's
decision that Frederico Cruz-Uribe says "We're going to keep pushing the
legislature on it." And Washington hospitality business owners now face
I-901, a virtual carbon copy of last year's unsuccessful I-890, as well as
several bills in the legislature to impose the statewide smoking ban that
our supreme court has just ruled conflicts with state law. Tobacco control
advocates want the same bill that has failed in three previous legislative
sessions and the Washington Restaurant Association advocates segregating
patrons who smoke into "separate but equal" walled-off rooms. Pharmaceutical
nicotine wants a smoking ban to coerce a consumer choice of their "Smoke
Free nicotine delivery device gum, patch, lozenge and inhaler products.
Tribes support a statewide smoking ban to receive the benefits of a virtual
monopoly to accommodate patrons who smoke in their smoking-ban-exempt
facilities. And WRA wants segregation of smokers to accommodate their large
chain members "Smoke Free" decisions without being encumbered by loss of
meals served at other restaurants that have Designated Smoking Areas. None
of those agendas concern legitimate public health issues. Each of those
agendas are dedicated to the individual interests of the groups that advance
them. In
light of the foregoing I believe that Mr. Watkins' sentiments as expressed
above about an apology from Frederico-Cruz may be laudable but are limiting.
Why should hospitality business owners go through years the
frustrations, risks and costs of defending their livelihoods against
special-interest agendas and be left with a mere sour, insincere apology
from a director of public health who has been consistently informed that he
is out of line by every court in our state? And when do Washington
hospitality business owners experience their bite of the apple by recovering
the revenue losses and costs of defending their legitimate interests? From
the Tacoma News Tribune, February 10, 2005, "State
Supreme Court Strikes Down Pierce County Smoking Ban," by
Rebecca Cook of the Associated Press: "The
Washington State Supreme Court on Thursday struck down Pierce County's
smoking ban. The ban was the strictest in the state, covering bars,
restaurants, bowling alleys, casinos, hotels, private clubs and most other
nontribal businesses. The Tacoma-Pierce County Board of Health imposed the
ban in January of last year, but three weeks later it was overturned by
Pierce County Superior Court Judge Ronald E. Culpepper, who said the agency
lacked the authority to enact it. The state Supreme Court agreed, saying the
health board's smoking ban conflicted with the state law. . . . 'I'm so
happy!' said Janis Johnson, owner of the Pegasus Restaurant in Tacoma, where
smoking is permitted. She said she ran through the restaurant telling
everyone 'we won!' when she heard the news. 'This has been a long,
hard-fought battle,' said Johnson. 'They did the right thing.' The smoking
ban was challenged in court by the Entertainment Industry Coalition,
representing businesses where smoking is allowed. The high court denied the
coalition's request for attorneys' fees from the Tacoma-Pierce County Board
of Health, because it said the health board's defense was rational and not
frivolous." (Underline added.) The
Washington Supreme Court's decision on attorney fees for EIC necessarily did
not consider one aspect, false claims about the alleged risks of
Environmental Tobacco Smoke (ETS), because such were not part of prior
proceedings that it ruled on. Pierce County's claims about the health risks
of ETS are not only demonstrably false but they are also "justified" by an
administrative record that their own internal record show was manipulated to
exclude material information that contradicted their false claims. Pierce
County's claims about the risks of ETS are in a word false as represented.
Pierce County's claims about ETS are directly contradicted by such credible
and authoritative sources as the U.S. Department of Labor‘s
Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) and National Institute
of Environmental Health (NIEH). For a summary of information about
Environmental health as applies to current smoking ban legislative efforts
please see my February 6, 2005 commentary "Washington Smoking Ban
Legislation, Why
should Washington hospitality business owners be forced to commit an annual
budget to defending their legitimate interests against a rolling-wave of
manipulated, false information about public health risks that do not exist
as represented? And why should tobacco consumers be required to countenance
the negative effects of persistent misinformation about them and the risks
they represent to their fellow citizens merely to "justify" a mercantile
strategy imposed by pharmaceutical, tribal, and large restaurant chains? At
what point do business owners, property owners, employees, and lawful
consumers of legal products simply say "Enough is enough," and put an
end to this unbridled mercantile agenda through pursuing their own interests
through the courts? Judging
by anti-tobacco's track record of failure before our courts to date such
litigation may present an unqualified opportunity to set this systems
special-interest mandate-mugging aright, to the benefit of us all. It's time
we get on with setting this aright. The fist step in doing so is to
acknowledge that tobacco control's record in our courts is one of abject and
sustaining failure and then proceed accordingly. A
few Background Facts About the Tacoma-Pierce County Board of Health's
Smoking Ban The
quote from Annie Tegen, Washington state manager for Americans
for Nonsmokers' Rights (ANR)
in The Tribune's February 10, 2005 article is as revealing as it is
interesting. Americans For Nonsmoker's Rights is the beneficiary of two
grants from the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation of Princeton, New Jersey,
which total more than $1.1 million (see a $971,114 grant for Establishment
Of The Institute For Environmental Tobacco Smoke)
plus another $142,654 grant for "Educating The Public And Policy Makers
About Clean Indoor Air Issues." ANR also publishes Smoke
Free Ordinance Lists and provides resources plus support for Going
Smoke Free In Your Community
$1.1 million in private, special-interest pharmaceutical grants, directed in
large part to supporting Pierce County's ill-fated attempt to impose its own
brand of "Smoke Free" nicotine mandates, says Janis Johnson's joy
that Pegasus Bar & Grill can permit smoking is well-founded. It is a
shame the she and so many other hospitality business owners in Washington
must now contend with Ms. Tegen and Mr. Cruz-Uribe persisting in their
attempts to mandate an out-of state special-interest agenda despite our
Supreme Court's ruling. In
addition to the above, it must be noted that smoking bans – as used to
limit the opportunities to smoke -- are an integral part of a written
strategy to replace cigarettes with what are described as deeply inhaled,
fast acting, and highly addictive pharmaceutical nicotine inhalers. That
strategy is presented in a research paper by Walton Sumner II, MD with
Washington University in Saint Louis , titled "Estimating the Health
Consequences Of Replacing Cigarettes With Nicotine Inhalers," and published
by Health Research, Inc.'s journal Tobacco Control in its June 2003 edition.
I wrote about that strategy in "XXX
Products," published by Forces.org. That
work includes grant numbers for more than $3 million in previous grants to
Washington University in Saint Louis that are no longer included in the RWJF
Current Grants. The journal Tobacco Control is the direct recipient of a
$200,000 grant from the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation titled "Support for
tobacco control journal," as well as a $104,447 grant from that foundation
titled "Supplement to the journal Tobacco Control." By clicking on the ""List
All RWJF Grants To this Grantee" icon for the $200,000 grant to Tobacco
Control journal readers will determine that total grants to Health Research,
Inc. total more than $8.8 million. Why should Janis Johnson and her
hospitality trade colleagues be required to fund a perennial budget to
combat GlaxoSmithKline's and Pfizer/Pharmacia's desire to expand their
"Smoke Free" nicotine market share? Section 11, "Consultation With the Puyallup Tribe" on Page 17 of the Tacoma-Pierce County Board of Health's smoking ban Resolution 2003-3527 said "The
Department shall consult with the Puyallup Tribe and take other actions it
deems appropriate under the terms and conditions of that Gaming Compact and
the Land Settlement Agreement, to encourage or cause the Puyallup Tribe to
adopt policies protecting casino patrons from the harmful effects of
secondhand smoke in Native American owned or operated casino indoor places."
(Underline added.) It
is fair to say that the Tacoma-Pierce County Board of Health's efforts to
persuade the Puyallup tribe to ban smoking were about as successful as its
attempt to go beyond state law to mandate such for nontribal hospitality
businesses -- zero, zip, squat, nada. Even if such attempts were successful
voluntary compliance by tribes is not the same as mandatory compliance by
nontribal establishments. Why should Janis Johnson and other hospitality
business owners in Washington be forced to contend with unequal and
disparate compliance standards that tilt the hospitality deck in favor of
tribal venues? Section
3, "Regulation of Smoking in Public Places," includes on Page 15, item 10
which defines what casinos the smoking ban in Pierce County will apply to.
Item 10. says: "Casinos,
when the establishment is under the jurisdiction of Pierce County,
Washington , Tacoma or other Pierce County municipality." Well,
so much for the board's resolution and smoking at tribal venues. Tribal
casinos were permitting smoking and hiring a year ago when nontribal
establishments were laying off employees due to the smoking ban. To
the above multi-million-dollar resources all brought to bear on Pierce
County we add a $500,000 grants from the tobacco settlement's Legacy
Foundation plus a near $1 million grant form the Robert Wood Johnson
Foundation to Washington Breathe for its unsuccessful attempt to mandate a
statewide smoking ban through Initiative 890. Add up just the resources
listed above that were put forth by pharmaceutical special-interests to
float a smoking ban in Pierce County and throughout our state. It is not an
exaggeration at all to say that many tens-of-millions were committed to that
smoking ban effort and others. Its
The Energy The
victory for Janis Johnson and her fellow Pierce County hospitality business
owners is particularly sweet considering the vast resources and organized
commitment made to that smoking ban effort by out-of state
special-interests. A small group of folks down at what was then the
Entertainment Industry Coalition (EIC) stood together, pooled their limited
resources, committed to an outcome, and won. That small group in Pierce
County, those who could not put up the financial equivalent of just one
grant from the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation to one anti-tobacco activist
group, pooled what resources they had and kicked some major booty. God, but
that's cool! And by winning that small band of committed business owners
also saved the collective backsides of their hospitality trade colleagues
statewide. As
so often occurs, little did EIC members know back in December of 2003 when
the smoking ban in Pierce County was enacted that they faced the full force
of a well-organized, multi-million-dollar special-interest agenda from
multi-national pharmaceutical giants and their multi-billion-dollar private
foundation in New Jersey. Perhaps that is fortunate. Would that successful
opposition have been undertaken had EIC members known the depth of resources
and magnitude of influence that they actually confronted? For the moment
that question is moot, EIC and its members have earned a well-deserved
opportunity to savor the fruits of victory. All who fight the nationwide
battle against corporate/state agendas at the expense of the little guys and
everyday folks should join with EIC in celebrating that victory, perhaps
even their blessings and best wishes. For, in the greater scheme of things,
EIC and its members in Pierce County, Washington have also contributed to
saving the collective backsides of hospitality trade business owners
nationwide. The
commitment of a little group that could who met every Monday afternoon at
the AM VETS hall in Tacoma, Washington therefore rings the bell of what is
good, just and right nationwide. To the victors go the spoils. In this case
the fruits of victory extend well beyond the borders of Pierce County,
throughout or state and into the well-being of our nation. All who value
freedom to choose and liberty in life now have the opportunity to savor,
however briefly, the sweet taste of success, thanks to their fellow citizens
who stood to duty in Pierce County, Washington. Truly, on this day all
people of good faith and earnest endeavor are well-blessed. Thank you Janis,
and all of your friends and colleagues at the Entertainment Industry
Coalition who made that possible. But
this week's victory in Pierce County is as old as the human experience as it
is new in today's headlines. Nearly 230 years ago a small band of outraged
colonists sent King George III packing from what is now these United States.
Gandhi followed suit many years later by throwing all the King's men out of
India. King and Mandella in their separate ways ended segregation and
apartheid. The Norwegians sent their Quisling National Socialist government
out on a rail in the 1940s, as did the people in other Baltic and
Scandinavian countries at the time. And we the people of planet earth --
those of us who share a common human experience -- are the better for it.
But how do such victories occur? What is the essence of human spirit through
which ordinary people rise to the occasion and achieve extraordinary things? I
write from Hawaii today. I have spent a considerable part of this week of
respite reading "Fundamentals of Hawaiian Mysticism" by Charlotte
Berney. On page 62 of her book Berney points the way to how this phenomenon
of extraordinary achievements by ordinary people occurs. It is useful to
note that Berney writes about how Polynesian culture, the Huna energy that
is focused on the good of the family and its village, an inclusive
philosophy, manifests such realities. When Mana, one's strength of energy
focused on a subject or situation, is great mountains can be moved to
address that circumstance. Berney writes: "The
kahuna knew that thoughts are things and have substance. A thought vibrating
in the conscious mind become stronger when it is linked with emotion at the
Basic Self level. When a thought is sent into the universe, its aka
substance has an effect, however small, but when combined with similar
thoughts and emotions and repetitive thoughts the effect can be great.
Thought forms, composed of aka substance, cluster together like grapes on a
vine and can accumulate. In this case like attracts like." (Underline
added.) On
page 63 Berney writes: "A
Huna prayer-action consists of a strongly stated intention that is fueled by
free-flowing mana unencumbered by blocks." I
recall a woman who owned a bar in Pierce County with her husband approaching
a friend of mine at an EIC rally in Tacoma last year. She explained how she
and her husband had planned to use the sale proceeds from their bar to
retire but at the time with the smoking ban in effect the sales price had
dropped to virtually nothing. Not only was their future retirement in
jeopardy but their ability to continue in business was in question, too. At
the time my thoughts went to how arrogantly presumptuous it was for
out-of-state special-interests and their Washington supporters to regard
that family's livelihood and future as disposable to their greater
mercantile agenda. In
its February 10 and 11 articles about the Pierce County smoking ban The
Tribune today writes about a bill supported by the Washington Restaurant
Association to "solve the smoking problem." Apparently the
promoters of that bill and our erstwhile news reporters are oblivious to the
victory that was just won by EIC and its members. To now put in place a
smoking ban law that changes state law that has worked well for the past two
decades -- and has just been confirmed by our state supreme court -- is
foolish. Such action is akin to the colonist inviting King George III back
after soundly whupping butt on his troops. Had we done so where would we be
as a nation today? Loser
do not mandate the terms of victory to winners. Anti-tobacco and its
pharmaceutical, tribal, and large chain restaurant supporters have
demonstrated that their agendas and the public policy they would enact to
advance them are fatally-flawed losers. Being confronted with that reality
their response is to now presume to mandate how those who enjoy a
well-earned and just victory are to accommodate their demands this year. The
logical and common sense response is to inform the elitist kings who lost
once again that they must now leave us and take their red coat Tories with
them. Persistence with invading the colonies and mandating the business of
colonists is no longer an option. And
the only thing between us and that positive reality is us. Do we have the
wisdom to grasp what this victory before our state supreme court says about
what is right and just, the will to choose that, and the courage to see it
through? I'm
betting on we the people and against the red coats. I suspect that all the
king's men have no concept of the scrap they will be in from this day
forward. Norman
E. Kjono | |